In a recent wave of nationwide protests, the Presidency has taken to social media to address the various demands raised by demonstrators. The Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, shared insights into the government’s stance on these pressing issues.
Among the protesters’ calls was the abolition of the Senate and the transformation of the House of Representatives into a part-time institution. Onanuga clarified that such constitutional changes are not straightforward; they require a comprehensive process involving significant legislative support. This includes the backing of two-thirds of National Assembly members and approval from two-thirds of State Houses of Assembly, along with multiple readings and public hearings.
Another significant demand from the protesters was the establishment of a minimum wage of N250,000 for Nigerian workers. Onanuga explained that wage levels are contingent upon the economic landscape and involve both federal and private sector considerations. He noted the recent increase to N70,000, which received commendation from the Nigerian Labour Congress.
The protesters also called for the unconditional release of Mazi Nnamdi Kanu, alongside demands for the demilitarization of the South East and the release and compensation of ENDSARS and detainees. The Presidency emphasized that Kanu is currently facing treason charges, and any decision regarding his release must respect the judicial process.
Further demands included increased investment in education, with calls for grants rather than loans for students, as well as free and compulsory education for children in Nigeria. Onanuga assured that the Federal Government is actively working on reforms in the education sector, including the establishment of the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) and the Students Loans Access to Higher Education) Act, 2024.
Additionally, protesters sought the rationalization of publicly owned enterprises that have been sold to government officials and their associates. The government is currently reviewing these privatization agreements, although Onanuga cautioned that resolving these matters will take time due to existing contracts.
Lastly, the protesters demanded the scrapping of the 1999 constitution in favor of a new, people-driven constitution through a sovereign National Conference and subsequent referendum. Onanuga reiterated that constitutional amendments cannot be enacted unilaterally by the President; they must undergo a rigorous legislative process involving substantial consensus from both the National Assembly and State Houses of Assembly.
In summary, while the government acknowledges the protesters’ concerns, it emphasizes the necessity following established legal and constitutional procedures to address these complex issues.
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